Technological Innovations and Challenges for Decarbonizing Thermal Energy
By Yoon Been Lee
Energy Efficiency Innovation PD, Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning
►Thermal energy decarbonization is critical for achieving carbon neutrality, especially in high-energy-consuming sectors like industry, where thermal processes dominate and present significant challenges.
►Innovative technologies like heat pumps, waste heat recovery, and electrification are essential for reducing carbon emissions, but their adoption faces barriers such as cost, scale, and system complexity.
►Achieving carbon neutrality requires coordinated efforts, long-term investments, and the integration of diverse technological solutions, making it a challenging yet urgent global priority.